Zirconium plate is a plate made of metal zirconium with excellent corrosion resistance, high melting point and good mechanical properties.
1. Features:
Corrosion resistance: Zirconium exhibits extremely strong corrosion resistance in most acid, alkali and salt solutions, especially under high temperature and high pressure environments.
High melting point: The melting point of zirconium is about 1855°C, which is suitable for high temperature applications.
Low thermal neutron absorption cross section: Zirconium has a very low absorption cross section for thermal neutrons and is often used in the nuclear industry.
Biocompatibility: Zirconium and its alloys are harmless to human tissue and are suitable for medical implants.
2. Application areas
Nuclear industry: Fuel cladding and structural materials for nuclear reactors.
Chemical equipment: Used to manufacture corrosion-resistant reactors, heat exchangers and pipelines.
Aerospace: used for high-temperature components and corrosion-resistant structures.
Medical field: used to manufacture artificial joints, dental implants, etc.
Electronics industry: used for corrosion-resistant components in semiconductor manufacturing.
3. Common zirconium alloys:
Zr-2 and Zr-4: widely used in nuclear reactors.
Zr-702: commonly used in chemical equipment.
4. Processing and manufacturing:
Rolling: made into plates of different thicknesses by hot rolling or cold rolling.
Welding: Zirconium plates can be welded by TIG, but they need to be carried out under the protection of inert gas.
Surface treatment: polishing, pickling and other treatments can be performed to improve the surface quality.
5. Precautions
- **High temperature oxidation**: Zirconium is easy to react with oxygen at high temperature and needs to be processed in an inert gas or vacuum environment.
- **Cost**: Zirconium and its alloys are expensive and are usually used in high-demand fields.
Zirconium plates are widely used in the nuclear industry, chemical industry, aerospace and medical fields due to their excellent performance. Although the cost is high, they are indispensable in high-demand environments.
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